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. 2020 Oct 21;163(7):1911–1920. doi: 10.1007/s00701-020-04608-y

Table 1.

Clinical features and tissue amount

Sparse tissue (n = 49) Medium tissue (n = 29) Substantial tissue (n = 28) p value Test performed
Surgical procedure
  • Biopsy (n) 31% (15) 7% (2) 0% (0) Fisher’s exact
  • Cytoreduction (n) 43% (21) 66% (19) 68% (19)
  • GTR (n) 27% (13) 28% (8) 32% (9) 0.003*
Median preoperative total tumor volume (range) 24.0 mL (1.7–92.9) 33.1 mL (1.0–82.9) 35.5 mL (1.5–243.5) 0.176 Kruskal-Wallis
Median preoperative contrast-enhancing volume (range) 15.1 mL (1.0–53.4) 15.7 mL (0.9–63.9) 23.2 mL (1.4–215.4) 0.246 Kruskal-Wallis
Median number of tissue sections (range) 2 (1–18) 2 (2–19) 4 (2–23) < 0.001* Kruskal-Wallis
Median tissue volume (range)a 0.13 cm3 (0.02–3.66) 1.36 cm3 (0.06–40.74) 11.63 cm3 (2.88–42.85) < 0.001* Kruskal-Wallis

GTR gross total resection, CI confidence interval, n absolute number of cases

aEstimated in 89 of the patients, tissue volume was not possible to estimate in the excluded cases due to inadequate descriptions

*Statistically significant, p ≤ 0.05

Distributions of the type of surgical procedure and preoperative MRI volumetrics across the tissue amount categories. The p values are from tests of association between the clinical features and tissue amount