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. 2021 Jun 12;98:107871. doi: 10.1016/j.intimp.2021.107871

Table 1.

Demographics and baseline clinical characteristics.

Intervention Control P-Value
Sex, n (%)Male Female 20 (51.3) 19 (48.7) 19 (50) 19 (50) 0.910
Age,year mean (SD) 35.4 (9) 33.2 (8.5) 0.675
BMImean (SD) 25.28 (4.22) 24.22 (4.14) 0.560
Blood Group N(%)O + A+ 15 (45.5) 14 (42.4) 20 (57.1) 4 (11.4)
B+ 1 (3) 6 (17.1)
B- 2 (6.1) 1 (2.9)
AB 1 (3) 2 (5.7)
Medical history
Smoking, n (%) 1 (2.6) 0 1.000
Asthma, n (%) 1 (2.6) 0
DM, n (%) 1 (2.6) 0
HTN, n (%) 1 (2.6) 1 (2.6) 1.000
DLP, n (%) 0 1 (2.6) 1.000
Thyroid disorder, n (%) 1 (2.6) 3 (7.9) 0.358
Sinusitis, n (%) 4 (10.3) 1 (5.3) 0.675
Depression, n (%) 0 1 (2.6)
Baseline clinical symptoms
Cough, n (%) 7 (17.9) 7 (18.4) 0.957
Sore throat, n (%) 12 (30.8) 6 (15.8) 0.120
Fever, n (%) 22 (56.4) 17 (44.7) 0.306
Chills, n (%) 13 (33.3) 13 (34.2) 0.935
Dyspnea, n (%) 1 (2.6) 3 (7.9) 0.292
Fatigue, n (%) 14 (35.9) 14 (36.8) 0.931
Runny nose, n (%) 7 (17.9) 1 (2.6) 0.056
Loss of appetite, n (%) 2 (5.1) 1 (2.6) 1.000
Phantosmia, n (%) 0 1 (2.6) 0.494
Chest pain, n (%) 0 1 (2.6) 0.494
Headache, n (%) 13 (33.3) 23 (60.5) 0.017
Myalgia, n (%) 25 (64.1) 20 (52.6) 0.307
Exacerbation of sinusitis, n (%) 4 (10.3) 2 (5.3) 0.414
Vomiting, n (%) 1 (2.6) 2 (5.3) 0.615
Diarrhea, n (%) 2 (5.1) 2 (5.3) 1.000
Decreased sense of hearing, n (%) 0 1 (2.6) 0.494
Vertigo, n (%) 0 1 (2.6) 0.494
Nasal burning, n (%) 2 (5.1) 2 (5.3) 1.000
Nasal congestion, n (%) 12 (30.8) 6 (15.8) 0.120
Ageusia, n (%) 31 (79.5) 31 (81.6) 0.817

SD: Standard Deviation, BMI: Body Mass Area, DM: Diabetes Mellitus, HTN: Hypertension, DLP: Dyslipidemia.