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. 2021 May 28;8(5):e23688. doi: 10.2196/23688

Table 4.

Adjusted multiple linear regression analysis with problematic social media use as the outcome variable.

Variable β P value
Step 1

Gender identity


Transgender (reference: cisgender) .04 .48


Nonbinary and/or other gender (reference: cisgender) .18 .002
Step 2

Gender identity


Transgender (reference: cisgender) .02 .66


Nonbinary and/or other gender (reference: cisgender) .15 .009

Social media (hours per week; natural log [Ln]) .24 <.001

Internalized stigma .20 <.001

Emotional social support −.06 .28

Depressive symptoms .11 .05