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. 2021 May 21;18(11):5517. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18115517

Table 3.

Distribution of answers to the items of the HLS-EU-16 scale (%), N = 894.

On a Scale from Very Easy to Very Difficult, How Easy Would You Say It Is to…? Very Easy + Easy Difficult + Very Difficult Don’t Know/No Answer
1 Find information on treatment of illnesses that concern you 81.6 14.0 4.4
2 Find out where to get professional help when you are ill 66.9 33.1 0
3 Understand what your doctor tells you 78.7 20.6 0.7
4 Understand your doctor or pharmacist’s instructions on how to take a prescribed medicine 97.1 2.9 0
5 Judge when you may need to get a second opinion from another doctor 51.5 48.5 0
6 Use information the doctor gives you to make decisions about your illness 58.8 39.0 2.2
7 Follow instructions from your doctor or pharmacist 94.9 5.1 0
8 Find information on how to manage mental health problems like stress and depression 55.1 41.2 3.7
9 Understand health warnings about behaviour such as smoking, low physical activity and drinking too much 92.6 7.4 0
10 Understand why you need health screenings 88.2 10.3 1.5
11 Judge if the information on health risks in the media is reliable 42.6 54.4 2.9
12 Decide how you can protect yourself from illness based on information in the media 46.3 50.8 2.9
13 Find out about activities that are good for your mental well-being 86.7 13.3 0
14 Understand advice on health from family members or friends 45.6 22.8 5.1
15 Understand information in the media on how to become healthier 67.6 29.5 2.9
16 Judge which everyday behaviour is related to your health 56.6 42.6 0.7