Table 4.
Multivariate analysis of predictors of poor outcome (modified Rankin scale 4–6 at 90 days) in patients with non-oral anticoagulation associated intracerebral hemorrhage (NON-OAC-ICH).
| Predictor | Poor Outcome (mRS 4–6) in NON-OAC-ICH | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| OR | 95% CI | Regression- Coefficient |
p-value | |
| Age (years) | - | - | - | 0.248 |
| Gender (ref: female) | 0.520 | 0.283–0.955 | −0.654 | 0.035 |
| GCS on admission | 0.758 | 0.676–0.849 | −0.277 | <0.0001 |
| NIHSS on admission | 1.142 | 1.083–1.204 | 0.132 | <0.0001 |
| PHE Volume (mL) | 1.015 | 1.002–1.028 | 0.014 | 0.027 |
| EED (cm) | - | - | - | 0.843 |
| IVH (ref: yes) | 2.803 | 1.441–5.451 | 1.031 | 0.002 |
| Location (ref: supratentorial) | 0.381 | 0.201–0.723 | −0.966 | 0.003 |
| Craniectomy (ref: supratentorial) | - | - | - | 0.113 |
Legend: Multivariate logistic regression analysis for independent outcome variables of clinical outcome, modified Rankin scale poor outcome, mRS 4–6 at 90 days. Note: non-significant independent variables are only displayed with p-values (gender). Collinear covariates, as expressed by a variance inflation factor >5, were identified, and 1 covariate was removed from the model (ICH volume and EED). ICH indicates intracerebral hemorrhage; IVH, intraventricular; EED, edema extension distance; GCS; Glasgow Coma Scale; and PHE, perihematomal edema; ref, reference; and NON-OAC-ICH, non-oral anticoagulation related intracerebral hemorrhage.