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. 2021 May 22;18(11):5551. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18115551

Table 4.

Differences in mean values of HRV parameters between good and poor sleepers.

HRV Parameter Good Sleepers Poor Sleepers t p
Mean (SD) Mean (SD)
Time domain
Heart rate (bpm) 83.22 (10.92) 77.76 (12.03) 1.25 0.601
SDNN (ms) 49.85 (16.61) 47.24 (18.37) 0.39 0.732
RMSSD (ms) 36.21 (14.62) 38.36 (19.76) −0.30 0.974
Frequency domain
LF (ms2) 723.39 (666.76) 1396.57 (1171.06) −2.36 <0.0001
TP (ms2) 2975.14 (1652.76) 1686.39 (1110.46) 2.87 <0.0001
HF (ms2) 535.44 (491.08) 502.42 (273.41) 0.19 0.209
LF/HF 1.51 (3.27) 0.10 (0.36) 1.72 0.882

SDNN: standard deviation of normal to normal HRV; RMSSD: root mean square of the successive difference in HRV; TP: total power HRV; LF: low-frequency HRV; HF: high-frequency HRV; LF/HF: low-frequency power to high-frequency power ratio. PSQI global score, good sleepers had PSQI < 5 and poor sleepers had PSQI ≥ 5; ms: millisecond; BPM: beats per minute; SD: standard deviation.