. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Sep 1.

Published in final edited form as: Am J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2020 Dec 13;29(9):972–981. doi: 10.1016/j.jagp.2020.12.007

Table 3:

Age, sex, and education norms on the S-TOFHLA (7-minute score) among study participants free of dementia (Clinical Dementia Rating = 0) (N= 909)

Age in years	Sex	Education Level	N	Mean	SD	Median (50^th %ile)	5^th %ile
65–74	Male	< High school	1	14	NA	14	14
		High school	65	32.22	4.46	34	21.4
		> High school	177	34.14	2.85	35	28.8
	Female	< High school	5	30.2	7.05	33	20.6
		High school	109	33.83	4.04	35	30
		> High school	228	34.73	1.87	35	32
75–84	Male	< High school	2	28.5	10.61	28.5	21.75
		High school	19	31.58	5.04	34	20.8
		> High school	51	33.53	3.38	34	26
	Female	< High school	5	27	6.28	28	21
		High school	68	33.49	3.77	35	25.35
		> High school	73	34.16	2.3	35	30
85+	Male	< High school	5	19.6	4.72	20	14
		High school	9	26.78	8.61	29	13.2
		> High school	24	27.67	8.6’	31.5	12.05
	Female	< High school	5	20.8	5.54	23	14.4
		High school	36	32.67	4.24	34	25
		> High school	27	30.93	5.66	33	19.3