Table 1.

Summary of the role of honey in improving male fertility.

Type of Honey	Type of Study	Findings	Reference
Tualang Honey	In vivo	1.2 g/kg/day Tualang honey significantly increased epididymal sperm count without affecting spermatid count and reproductive hormones.	[25]
Persian honey	In vivo	Honey decreases cellular damage and apoptosis during testicular injury, with significant protective effects on reproductive hormone production.	[40]
Tualang Honey	In vivo	Supplementation of honey during pregnancy seems to reduce the adverse effects of restraint stress on reproductive organs weight and sperm parameters in male rat offspring.	[42]
Honeybee	Human Study	Supplementation of 10% honeybee resulted in a significantly increased percentage of normal sperm morphology.	[49]