A. corymbifera	Absidia corymbifera (fungus)
A.	Alcaligenes (Gram-negative bacteria)
A. fischeri	Aliivibrio fischeri (Gram-negative bacteria)
A. fumigatus	Aspergillus fumigatus (fungus)
A. hydrophila	Aeromonas hydrophila (Gram-negative bacteria)
A. niger	Aspergillus niger (fungus)
ACY I	Acylase I
AILs	Aprotic ionic liquids
amoA	Ammonia monooxygenase subunit A gene
AOA	Ammonia-oxidizing archaea
AOB	Ammonia-oxidizing bacteria
B. cereus	Bacillus cereus (Gram-positive bacteria)
B. japonicum	Bradyrhizobium japonicum (Gram-negative bacteria)
B. licheniformis	Bacillus licheniforms (Gram-positive bacteria)
B. subtilis	Bacillus subtilis (Gram-positive bacteria)
BOD	Biochemical oxygen demand
BS-C-1	African green monkey kidney cells
BSLT	Brine shrimp lethality test
BTFIP	3-bis(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)propan-2-ol
C. albicans	Candida albicans (yeast)
C. elegans	Caenorhabditis elegans
C. freundii	Citrobacter freundii (Gram-negative bacteria)
C. glabrata	Candida glabrata (yeast)
C. krusei	Candida krusei (yeast)
C. lusitaniae	Candida lusitaniae (yeast)
C. parapsilosis	Candida parapsilosis (yeast)
C. pyrenoidosa	Chlorella pyrenoidosa
C. tropicalis	Candida tropicalis (yeast)
CAT	Catalase
CCO	Channel Catfish Ovary cell line
CHO	Chinese hamster ovary cells
CMC	Critical micellar concentration
COD	Chemical oxygen demand
D. japonica	Dugesia japonica
D. magna	Daphnia magna
DESI-MSI	Desorption electrospray ionization–mass spectrometry imaging
DMSO	Dimethyl sulfoxide
E. coli	Escherichia coli (Gram-negative bacteria)
E. faecalis	Enterococcus faecalis (Gram-positive bacteria)
E. fetida	Eisenia fetida
EC50	Half-maximal effective concentration
ED100	Preservative concentrations retarding the fungal growth by 100% than the reference
ELM	Extreme learning machine
ESH	Environmental, safety and health impact
G. mellonella	Galleria mellonella
G. stearothermophilus	Geobacillus stearothermophilus (Gram-positive bacteria)
G3TFSA	Triglyme
G4TFSA	Tetraglyme
GHS	United Nations globally harmonized system
GPx	Glutathione peroxidase
GSH	Glutathione
GST	Glutathione S-transferase
H2O	Water
H2O2	Hydrogen peroxide
HaCaT	Human immortal keratinocyte cells
HeLa	Human cervical carcinoma cells
HepG2	Human hepatocellular carcinoma cells
Hs68	Human fibroblast cell line
IC50	50% inhibitory concentration
IC80	80% inhibitory concentration
IC95	95% inhibitory concentration
ILs	Ionic liquids
IPC-81	Rat leukemia cell line
K. pneumoniae	Klebsiella pneumoniae (Gram-negative bacteria)
L. lactis	Lactobacillus lactis (Gram-positive bacteria)
L. monocytogenes	Listeria monocytogenes (Gram-positive bacteria)
L. sakei	Lactobacillus sakei (Gram-positive bacteria)
LC50	50% lethal concentration
LD50	Median lethal dose
LDH	Lactic dehydrogenase
LFER	Linear free energy relationship descriptors
LPS	Lipopolysaccharide
M. catarrahalis	Moraxella catarrhalis (Gram-negative bacteria)
MBC	Minimum bactericidal concentration
MDA	Malondialdehyde
MDA-MB-231 cells	Human breast cancerous cells
MIC	Minimum inhibitory concentration
NRRT	Neutral red retention assay
O2•−	Superoxide radicals
OECD	Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development
OH•−	Hydroxyl radicals
P. aeruginosa	Pseudomonas aeruginosa (Gram-negative bacteria)
P. fluorescens	Pseudomonas fluorescens (Gram-negative bacteria)
P. mirabilis	Proteus mirabilis (Gram-negative bacteria)
P. putida	Pseudomonas putida (Gram-negative bacteria)
P. vulgaris	Proteus vulgaris (Gram-negative bacteria)
PANC-1 cells	Human pancreatic cancerous cells
PILs	Protic ionic liquids
POD	Peroxidase
PSI	Photosynthetic system I
PSII	Photosynthetic system II
QSAR	Quantitative structure–activity relationship model
R. rubra	Rhodoturula rubra (yeast)
RAPD	Randomly amplified polymorphic DNA assay
RCOO	Peroxide radicals
ROS	Reactive oxygen species
S. aureus	Staphylococcus aureus (Gram-positive bacteria)
S. cerevisiae	Saccharomyces cerevisiae (yeast)
S. enterica	Salmonella enterica (Gram-negative bacteria)
S. epidermidis	Staphylococcus epidermidis (Gram-positive bacteria)
S. marcescens	Serrata marcescens (Gram-negative bacteria)
S. obliquus	Scenedesmus obliquus
S. typhimurium	Salmonella typhimurium (Gram-negative bacteria)
SEM	Scanning electron microscopy
SIA	Sequential injection analysis
SOD	Superoxide dismutase
T. asahii	Trichosporon asahii (fungus)
T. mentagrophytes	Trichophyton mentagrophytes (fungus)
T. novellus	Thiobacillus novellus (Gram-negative bacteria)
ThOD	Theoretical oxygen demand
[BA]	Alkyl-benzyldimethylammonium
[BTDA]	Benzyldimethyltetradecylammonium
[C10-Men-Am]	[(1R,2S,5R)-(−)-Menthoxymethyl] dimethyldecylammonium
[C10mim]	1-Decyl-3-methylimidazolium
[C11-Men-Am]	[(1R,2S,5R)-(−)-Menthoxymethyl] dimethylundecylammonium
[N1,1,12,2(OH)]	Dodecyl(2-hydroxyethyl)dimethylammonium
[C12-Men-Am]	[(1R,2S,5R)-(−)-menthoxymethyl] dimethyldodecylammonium
[C12mim]	1-Dodecyl-3-methylimidazolium
[C14mim]	1-Tetradecyl-3-methylimidazolium
[C16mim]	1-Hexadecyl-3-methylimidazolium
[C1mim]	1,3-Dimethylimidazolium
[C1OC2mim]	1-Methoxyethyl-3-methylimidazolium
[C1pi]	1-Methylpiperazinium
[(C2)2(C1)2(C1)23gu]	2-Ethyl-1,1,3,3-tetramethylguanidinium
[(C2)22(C1)2(C1)23gu]	2,2-Diethyl-1,1,3,3-tetramethylguanidinium
[C2mim]	1-Ethyl-3-methylimidazolium
[C2mpy]	1-Ethyl-3-methylpyridinium
[OHC2C1NH2]	N-Methyl-2-hydroxyethylammonium
[OHC2mim]	1-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-3-methylimidazolium
[C2pi]	1-Ethylpiperazinium
[C3mpyr]	1-Methyl-1-propylpyrrolidinium
[C4mim]	1-Butyl-3-methylimidazolium
[C4mPheim]	1-Butyl-3-methyl-2-phenylimidazolium
[C4mpy]	1-Butyl-4-methylpyridinium
[C4mpyr]	1-Butyl-1-methylpyrrolidinium
[C4py]	N-Butylpyridinium
[C6mim]	1-Hexyl-3-methylimidazolium
[C6mpy]	1-Hexyl-1-methylpyrrolidinium
[C8mim]	1-Octyl-3-methylimidazolium
[C8OC1mim]	1-Octyloximethyl-3-methylimidazolium
[Cho]	Choline
[DBNH]	1,5-Diazabicyclo(4.3.0)non-5-enium
[DMEEEAH]	N,N-Dimethyl-2-(2-ethoxyethoxy)ethylammonium
[DMEtAH]	N,N-Dimethylethanolammonium
[DMHEEAH]	N,N-Dimethyl-2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethylammonium
[HOC2mim]	1-Hydroxyethyl-3-methylimidazolium
[HOC3mim]	Hydroxypropylmethylimidazolium
[MOxa]	Methyloxazolinium
[N1,1,1,1]	Tetramethylammonium
[N1,1,1,16]	Trimethylhexadecylammonium
[N1,1,1,2(OH)]	(2-Hydroxyethyl)trimethylammonium
[N1,1,1,8]	Trimethyloctylammonium
[N1,1,12,2(OH)]	Dodecyl(2-hydroxyethyl)dimethylammonium
[N1,1,18,18]	Dimethyldioctadecylammonium
[N1,1,2,2(OH)]	(2-Hydroxyethyl)ethyldimethylammonium
[N1,1,6,2(OH)]	Hexyl(2-hydroxyethyl)dimethylammonium
[N1,1,8,2(OH)]	Octyl(2-hydroxyethyl)dimethylammonium
[N1,4,2(OH),2(OH)]	Butyldi(2-hydroxyethyl)methylammonium
[N1,6,2(OH),2(OH)]	Hexyldi(2-hydroxyethyl)methylammonium
[N10,10,1,1]	Didecyldimethylammonium
[N4,4,4,4]	Tetrabutylammonium
[N6,2(OH),2(OH),2(OH)]	Hexyltri(2-hydroxyethyl)ammonium
[N8,8,1,1]	Dioctyldimethylammonium
[N8,8,8,1]	Trioctylmethylammonium
[NH2C2mim]	1-aminoethyl-3-methylimidazolium
[OHC3mim]	Hydroxypropylmethylimidazolium
[P14,4,4,4]	Tributyl(tetradecyl)phosphonium
[P4,4,4,1]	Tributylmethylphosphonium
[P4,4,4,4]	Tetrabutylphosphonium
[P6,6,6,14]	Tri(hexyl)tetradecylphosphonium
[P8,4,4,4]	Tri(butyl)octylphosphonium
[P8,8,8,1]	Trioctylmethylphosphonium
[Phpi]	1-phenylpiperazinium
[Pi4,i4,i4,1]	Triisobutyl(methyl)phosphonium
[TMEEEA]	N,N,N-Trimethyl-2-(2-ethoxyethoxy)ethylammonium
[TMHEEA]	N,N,N-Trimethyl-2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethylammonium
[(C2F5)3PF3]	Tris(pentafluoroethyl)trifluorophosphate
[(CF3SO2)2N]	Bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide
[3AT]	3-Amino-1,2,4-triazolate
[Ala]	Alaninate
[Arg]	Argininate
[Asc]	Ascorbate
[Asp]	Asparaginate
[BF4]	Tetrafluoroborate
[Biot]	Biotinate
[Br]	Bromide
[Bt]	Benzotrizolate
[C(CN)3]	Tricyanomethanide
[C2H5COO]	Propionate
[C2H5OSO3]	Ethylsulfate
[C3H7COO]	Butyrate
[C4H9COO]	Pentanoate
[C5H11COO]	Hexanoate
[C7H5O2]	Benzoate
[C9H19COO]	Decanoate
[CF3SO3]	Trifluoromethanesulfonate
[CH3COO]	Acetate
[CH3OSO3]	Methylsulfate
[CH3SO3]	Methanesulfonate
[CH3SO4]	Methylsulfate
[Cit]	Citrate
[Cl]	Chloride
[ClO4]	Perchlorate
[CoCl4]	Cobalt tetrachloride
[DEP]	Diethylphosphate
[DMP]	Dimethylphosphate
[DMSIP]	Dimethyl-5-sulfoisophthalate
[docusate]	Docusate
[EtOPr]	3-Ethoxypropionate
[FCH2COO]	Fluoroacetate
[FeCl4]	Iron tetrachloride
[GdCl6]	Gadolinium hexachloride
[Gly]	Glycinate
[glycolate]	Glycolate
[H2PO4]	Dihydrogen phosphate
[HSO4]	Hydrogen sulfate
[I]	Iodide
[Lac]	Lactate
[Lau]	Laurate
[Mal]	Malate
[Md]	Mandelate
[MDEGSO4]	2-(2-Methoxyethoxy)ethylsulfate
[MnCl4]	Manganese tetrachloride
[MnCl4]	Manganese tetrachloride
[N(CN)2]	Dicyanamide
[Nicot]	Nicotinate
[NO3]	Nitrate
[O2C2O2]	Oxalate
[OH]	Hydroxide
[Ol]	Oleate
[PF6]	Hexafluorophosphate
[Phe]	Phenylalanine
[Pro]	Prolinate
[Pyr]	Pyrithione
[SCN]	Thiocyanate
[Ser]	Serine
[Tau]	Taurine
[TMPP]	Bis(2,4,4-trimethyl)phosphate
[TOS]	Tosylate