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. 2021 May 28;13(11):2671. doi: 10.3390/cancers13112671

Table 2.

Chemotherapy response and metastasis prediction model with various machine learning algorithms and deep learning.

Chemotherapy Response Random Forest Gradient Boosting Deep Learning
Text Feature (47) AUC > 0.6 (7) Text Feature (47) AUC > 0.6 (7) Train (37): Test (15)
Sensitivity 0.76 0.79 0.85 0.84 0.956
Specificity 0.74 0.82 0.94 0.88 0.964
AUC 0.76 0.80 0.88 0.86 0.917
Train accuracy 0.71 0.83 0.77 0.83 0.978
Test accuracy 0.71 0.83 0.81 0.81 0.975
Metastasis Random Forest Gradient Boosting Deep Learning
Text Feature (47) AUC > 0.6 (17) Text Feature (47) AUC > 0.6 (17) Train (37): Test (15)
Sensitivity 0.77 0.80 0.76 0.85 0.958
Specificity 0.74 0.66 0.76 0.73 0.990
AUC 0.73 0.85 0.74 0.72 0.970
Train accuracy 0.72 0.76 0.77 0.67 0.986
Test accuracy 0.72 0.76 0.61 0.76 0.983