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. 2021 May 25;22(11):5610. doi: 10.3390/ijms22115610

Table 1.

Some examples of plastic-degrading bacterial enzymes.

Enzyme Class Enzyme Group Enzyme Source Type of Biodegraded Plastic Reference
Hydrolases that split ester bonds Esterase Streptomyces sp. SM14 PET [33]
Esterase Bacillus subtilis PU [29]
Esterase Alicycliphilus sp. PU [30]
Aromatic polyesterase Ideonella sakaiensis 201-F6 PET [2]
Esterase E3576 Commercially available by Proteus PU [31]
Lipase Alcaligenes faecalis PCL [34]
Hydrolases that act on carbon–nitrogen bonds amidase E4143 Commercially available by Proteus PU [31]
6-aminohexanoate-cyclic-dimer hydrolase, 6-aminohexanoate -dimer hydrolase and endo-type6-aminohexanoate-oligomer hydrolase Flavobacterium sp. KI72 6-aminohexano-ate, an intermediate product of nylon [35]
Oxydase PVA dehydrogenase Sphingomonas sp. strain 113P3 PVA [36]
Alkane hydroxylase Pseudomonas sp. E4 PE [37]
Laccases Rhodococcus ruber PE [38]
Monoxygenases Rhodococcus sp. TMP2 PE [39]