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. 2021 May 26;26(11):3176. doi: 10.3390/molecules26113176
a thermodynamic activity
A Helmholtz energy/J
ΔcP,iSL difference of the heat capacity of the solid and the liquid component i at its melting point/kJ K−1 kg−1
ΔhSL melting enthalpy/kJ kg−1
kb Boltzmann constant/J K−1
kij binary interaction parameter
mseg number of segments of component i
Mi molar mass of component i/g mol−1
N number experimental data points
Niassoc number of association sites
p pressure/bar
R gas constant/J mol−1 K−1
T temperature/K
ui/kB dispersion energy parameter/K
wi mass fraction of component i
xi mole fraction of component i
Greek symbols
 γi activity coefficient of component i
εAiBi/kB association energy parameter/K
κAiBi association volume parameter
ρ density/g cm−3
νi stoichiometric coefficient of component i
σi segment diameter/Å
Subscripts
calc calculated
exp experimental
i, j component i, component j
Superscripts
L liquid
trans transition
S solid
V vapor
Abbreviations
AA ascorbic acid
ARD average relative deviation
CA citric acid anhydrate
DRH deliquescence relative humidity
L liquid phase
PC-SAFT perturbed-chain statistical associating fluid theory
RH relative humidity