ABCA1	ATP binding cassette A1
ABCG-1	ATP-binding cassette sub-family G member 1
ACE2	angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 receptor
Akt	protein kinase B
ALIX	apoptosis-linked gene 2-interacting protein X
ApoBDs	apoptotic bodies
ARDS	acute respiratory distress syndrome
ARF6	ADP-ribosylation factor 6
CAPN2	calpain 2
CCL5	chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 5
CHIP	clonal hematopoiesis of indeterminate potential
COPB2	coat complex subunit beta 2
COVID-19	coronavirus disease-2019
CRP	C-reactive protein
DLL4	Notch ligand Delta-like 4
E	envelope proteins
ECM1	extracellular matrix protein 1
ECs	endothelial cells
EGFRs	epidermal growth factor receptors
EMVs	endothelial-derived microvesicles
eNOS	endothelial nitric oxide synthase
EpCAM	epithelial cell adhesion molecule
EPCs	endothelial progenitor cells
ERK	extracellular regulated protein kinase
ESCRT	endosomal sorting complexes required for transport
ESEs	early sorting endosomes
EVs	extracellular vesicles
Exo-MSC	bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells
FDP	fibrin degradation product
FGG	fibrinogen gamma chain
Hsp	heat-shock proteins
ICAM-1	intercellular adhesion molecule-1
IFNγ	interferon gamma
IL-1	interleukin-1
ILVs	intraluminal vesicles
INR	international normalized ratio
L1CAM	L1 cell adhesion molecule
LC-MS	liquid chromatograph mass spectrometers
LFA-1	lymphocyte function-associated antigen 1
LMVs	leukocyte-derived microvesicles
LSEs	late sorting endosomes
M	membrane proteins
M2 Exo	M2 macrophage-derived exosomes
Mac-1	macrophage integrin-1
MCP-1	monocyte chemoattractant protein-1
M-CSF	monocyte colony stimulating factor
miRNA	microRNA
MMP2	matrix metallopeptidase2
MPs	microparticles
MSCs	mesenchymal stem cells
MVBs	multivesicular bodies
MVs	microvesicles
N	nucleocapsid proteins
ncRNA	non-coding RNAs
NLRP3	nod-like receptor protein 3
oxLDL	oxidized low-density lipoproteins
PDGF	platelet-derived growth factor
PDGF	platelet-derived growth factor
PMVs	platelet-derived microvesicles
PPAR-γ	proliferator-activated receptor-γ
PRKCB	protein kinase C beta
PS	phosphatidylserine
PSGL-1	P-Selectin glycoprotein ligand 1
PT	prothrombin time
RhoC	ras homolog family member C,
S	spike proteins
SARS-CoV-2	severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2
SDF-1α	stromal cell-derived factor 1 α
SMCs	smooth muscle cells
TF	tissue factor
TGF-β	transforming growth factor β
TMPRSS2	transmembrane protease, serine 2
TNFα	tumour necrosis factor α
Th-1	T helper 1 cells
T-reg	regulatory T cells
TSG101	tumor susceptibility gene 101
VCAM-1	vascular-cell adhesion molecule-1
VEGF	vascular endothelial growth factor
vWF	von Willebrand factor