ACE2	angiotensin-converting enzyme 2
ACE2/Mas/Ang	ACE2-angiotensin-(1-7) and Mas receptor axis
ATF-6	activation transcription factor-6
Bcl-2	B-cell lymphoma 2
COVID-19	coronavirus disease-19
CHOP	C/EBP homologous protein
DAMP	danger-associated molecular patterns
DAPK	death-associated protein kinase
DCs	dendritic cells
DMVs	double membrane vesicles
DPP4	dipeptidyl peptidase 4
DDIT3	DNA damage inducible transcript 3
DR5	death receptor 5
DsRNA	double strand RNA
EGCG	Epigallocatechin-3-gallate
eIF2 α	eukaryotic initiation factor 2 α
ER	endoplasmic reticulum
EMCV	encephalomyocarditis virus
ERAD	ER-associated degradation
GADD153	growth arrest- and DNA damage-inducible gene 153
GBM	glioblastoma multiforme
HCV	hepatitis C virus
HECT	homologous to E6-AP carboxyl terminus
HSP	heat shock protein
ICTV	International Committee for Taxonomy of Viruses
IFNI	interferon I
IFN-β	interferon β
IRE-1	inositol–requiring enzyme
IRGM	immunity-associated GTPase family M
ISG15	interferon-stimulated gene 15
JNK	c-Jun N-terminal kinases
KO	knocked out
MAPK	mitogen-activated protein kinase
MDA-5	melanoma differentiation-associated protein 5
MERS-CoV	Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus
mTOR	mechanistic target of the rapamycin complex 1
NF-κB	nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells
NF-Y	nuclear transcription factor Y
NIC	niclosamide
NK	natural killer
NOD	nucleotidebinding oligomerization domain
NRP1	neuropilin-1
p58IPK	58 kDa inhibitor protein kinase
PAMP	pathogen-associated molecular patterns
pDC	plasmacytoid DCs
PERK	Protein kinase R (PKR)-like ER kinase
PI3KC3	phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase class III
PKR	protein kinase RNA-activated
PLP2-TM	membrane-associated papain-like protease
poly I:C	Polyinosinic:polycytidylic acid
PRRs	pattern recognition receptors
RIG-I	Retinoic acid-inducible Gene-I-like receptor
RIP	regulated intra-membrane proteolysis
SARS-CoV	severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus
SKP2	S-phase kinase-associated protein 2
SMURF1	Smad ubiquitin regulatory factor 1
TLR	Toll-like receptor
TRAF2	TNF receptor-associated factor 2
UPR	unfolded protein response
V-ATPase	vacuolar-type H+-ATPase
VAL	valinomycin
VSV	Vesicular stomatitis virus