| AcSDKP | N-acetyl-seryl-lysyl-proline |
| ACE | Angiotensin-converting enzyme |
| AKT | protein kinase B |
| ASK1 | Apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1 |
| ASncmtRNA | Antisense mitochondrial noncoding RNA-2 |
| ASO | Antisense oligonucleotide |
| CASC2 | Cancer susceptibility candidate 2 |
| CD73 | Cluster of differentiation 73 |
| CD31 | Cluster of differentiation 31 |
| CDKN1B | Cyclin Dependent Kinase Inhibitor 1B |
| CHOP | C/EBP homologous protein |
| CKD | Chronic kidney disease |
| COL4A1 | Collagen Type IV Alpha 1 Chain |
| DPP-4 | Dipeptidyl transferase-4 |
| DKD | Diabetic kidney disease |
| DM | Diabetes mellitus |
| DN | Diabetic nephropathy |
| ECM | extracellular matrix |
| EGF | Epidermal growth factor |
| EMT | epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition |
| EndMT | endothelial-to-mesenchymal transition |
| ER | endoplasmic reticulum stress |
| ESRD | End-stage renal disease |
| FSP-1 | Fibroblast-specific protein-1 |
| FGF-2 | Fibroblasts specific growth factor-2 |
| FN | Fibronectin |
| FoxO1 | Forkhead box protein O1 |
| FGFR1 | Fibroblast growth factor receptor 1 |
| GR | Glucocorticoid receptor |
| HIF1 α | Hypoxia Inducible Factor 1 Subunit Alpha |
| IGF1R | Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor |
| IL-6 | Interleukins-6 |
| IFN-γ | Interferon-gamma |
| LncRNA | Long non-coding RNAs |
| LNA | Locked nucleic acid |
| MALAT1 | Metastasis-associated lung adenocarcinoma transcript 1 |
| MiRNA | MicroRNA |
| MIAT | Myocardial infarction-associated transcript |
| MMP-2 | Matrix metalloproteinase-2 |
| MMP-9 | Matrix metalloproteinase-9 |
| mTOR | Mammalian target of rapamycin |
| NAT | Natural antisense transcript |
| ncRNA | Non-coding RNAs |
| NEAT1 | Nuclear enriched abundant Transcript-1 |
| NF-κB | Nuclear factor kappa light-chain enhancer of activated B cells |
| NRF2 | nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 |
| NLRP3 | NOD-, LRR- and pyrin domain-containing protein 3 |
| ORF | Open reading frame |
| PGC-1α | Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator 1-alpha |
| PPAR-γ | Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma PPAR-γ |
| PVT1 | Plasmacytoma variant translocation 1 |
| RNCR2 | Retinal non-coding RNA 2 |
| SIRT1 | Sirtuin 1 |
| SIRT3 | Sirtuin 3 |
| SM22α | Smooth muscle 22-alpha |
| αSMA | Alpha smooth muscle actin |
| TGFβ1 | Transforming growth factor β1 |
| TNF α | Tumor necrosis factor α |
| TUG1 | Taurine Up-Regulated 1 |
| UTR | Untranslated region |