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. 2021 Jun 2;22(11):6029. doi: 10.3390/ijms22116029
Ach acetylcholine
Akt protein kinase B
Ang II angiotensin II
ASA aspirin
ATC Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification System
BDK bradykinin
cAMP cyclic adenosine monophosphate
Ca2+ calcium ions
CH3CHO acetaldehyde
CHEBI Chemical Entities of Biological Interest
CO carbon monoxide
CORM CO releasing molecule
COHb carboxyhemoglobin
COX-2 cyclooxygenase 2
DAG diacylglycerol
EDRF endothelium-derived relaxing factor
EDHF Endothelium-derived hyperpolarizing factor
ET-1 Endothelin type 1
EMA European Medicines Agency
ER endoplasmic reticulum
ERK extracellular signal-regulated kinases
ERK1/2 extracellular signal-regulated kinases 1/2
FDA US Food and Drug Administration
FhlA formate hydrogenlyase transcriptional activator
FAD flavin adenine dinucleotide
Gq/11 Gq alpha subunit family
G G protein type Gq/11
GAF small-molecule-binding domains of cGMP, cAMP, FhlA
GC guanylate cyclase
GC-A membrane guanylate cyclase type A
GC-B membrane guanylate cyclase type B
sGC soluble guanylate cyclase
GMP guanosine monophosphate
cGMP cyclic guanosine monophosphate
GTP guanosine triphosphate
H2S hydrogen sulfide
Hb hemoglobin
His histamine
HMBD Human Metabolome Database
HO-x heme oxygenase type x
HOMO highest occupied molecular orbital
HPS heat shock protein
ICAM-1 intercellular adhesion molecule 1
Ins insulin
IL-x interleukin type x
IFN-γ interferons type II
IP3 inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate
ISMN, ISDN isosorbide mono- and dinitrate
JNK c-Jun N-terminal kinase
K+ potassium ions
KCa large-conductance potassium channels
KEGG Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes
L-Arg L-arginine
LPS lipopolysaccharide/endotoxin
LUMO lowest unoccupied molecular orbital
M metal
metHb methemoglobin
ANP natriuretic peptide type A
BNP natriuretic peptide type B
CNP natriuretic peptide type C
N2O dinitrogen oxide
NF-κB nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells
NADPH nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate
NH3 ammonia
NO nitric oxide
NO-NSAIDs nitric oxide donating non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs
NSAIDs non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs
NOS nitric oxide synthase
NOS1 neuronal nitric oxide synthase
NOS2 cytokine-inducible nitric oxide synthase
NOS3 endothelial nitric oxide synthase
NTG glyceryl trinitrate
mTOR mammalian target of rapamycin
p38 MAPK p38 mitogen activated protein kinases
PDEx phosphodiesterase type x
PDB ID Protein Data Bank Identifier
PGE-2 prostaglandin-2
PKC protein kinase type C
PKG cGMP dependent protein kinase G
PLB phospholamban
PLC phospholipase type C
R G protein-coupled receptor
Rb retinoblastoma
RANKL the receptor activator of nuclear factor κB ligand
RGS2 regulator of G protein signaling 2
SO2 sulfur dioxide
SOMO single occupied molecular orbital
SNP sodium nitroprusside
BH4 tetrahydrobiopterin
TNFα tumor necrosis factor α
VASP vasodilatory-stimulated phosphoprotein
VEGF Vascular endothelial growth factor