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. 2021 Jun 4;14(11):3069. doi: 10.3390/ma14113069

Table 2.

Condensation reaction of I and II in the presence of CDET/tert-amine with different counter anions.

Entry Coupling Agent (a) Counter Anion Yield (%) (b)
(15 min/60 min)
1 CDET/NMM Cl 88/91
2 CDET/NMM ClO4 57/69
3 CDET/NMM BF4 76/78
4 CDET/NMP Cl 76/85
5 CDET/NMP ClO4 57/59
6 CDET/NMP BF4 62/66
7 CDET/MPD Cl 79/90
8 CDET/MPD ClO4 66/68
9 CDET/TMA Cl 83/84
10 CDET/TMA ClO4 72/87
11 CDET/NNDP Cl 64/69
12 CDET/NNDP ClO4 51/70
13 DETMM ClO4 71/80
14 DETMM BF4 71/73

Reaction conditions: benzoic acid (I): 1.3 mmol, phenylethylamine (II): 1.2 mmol, Solvent: 6 mL methanol, T: 25 °C. (a) Coupling agent: 1.3 mmol of CDET and 1.3 mmol of tert-amine were added. (b) Yield in III was measured by GLC using mesitylene as internal standard (1.2 mmol).