| ABCA1 | ATP-binding cassette transporter A1 |
| HDL | high-density lipoprotein |
| acyl-CoA-oxidase | acyl coenzyme A oxidase |
| CPT | carnitine palmitoyl transferase |
| CYP4As | cytochrome P450 4A subfamily enzymes |
| GLC | glucose |
| AMPK | AMP-activated protein kinase |
| ACC | acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase |
| O | β-oxidation |