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. 2021 May 31;9:644284. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2021.644284

Table 1.

Definitions of the medical categories and examples.

Categories Examples of tweets
Effectiveness (refers to the ability or inability of a contraceptive method to prevent an unplanned pregnancy) • IUDs are more than 99% effective in preventing pregnancy, and some can work up to 12 years, but a 2016 survey found that many women still do not know anything about these longer-acting reversible contraceptives
• Pediatricians call IUDs “first-line” birth control for teens
• The IUD is 20 times more effective than birth control pills, as studies have found
• <1% of women who use an IUD become pregnant in 1 year, compared with 9% of women who use birth control pills
Side effects (refer to any effect that is secondary to the one intended; we also included tweets discussing tolerability of the drug) • This form of IUD may carry a higher risk for breast cancer in certain women
• A large study of Danish women finds that birth control pills and IUDs that release hormones carry a risk for breast cancer
• Women taking newer forms of birth control pills have higher risk of blood clots, as studies have shown
• Teenage girls who use birth control pills are more likely to cry, sleep too much, and experience eating issues than their peers who do not use oral contraceptives, according to a recent study published in the medical journal JAMA Psychiatry.
• “20–30% of women on birth control pills experience depression. This study was terminated after 3% depression in men”
• A British woman is dead after developing a blood clot caused by birth control pills
Other • #Doh, Not Again … “We forgot the birth control pills” -Levi Johnston on prego girlfriend
• Do women on birth control pills prefer men with less masculine facial features?

IUD, intrauterine device.