Fig. 3.

The final results of a single optimization run using the AFI approach. Shown are the five PTVs (solid color) of each multi‐target plan and the IDC50% (transparent yellow). All plans use a single isocenter, two couch angles, and six arc delivery to treat all PTVs simultaneously. The AP and right lateral setup field is shown for scale. (a) Five spherical shaped PTVs of widely varying volumes, 0.19 cm3 to 8 cm3. (b) Five irregularly shaped PTVs of volumes 0.73 cm3 to 1.67 cm3. (c) Five jack shaped PTVs of volumes 1.11–1.83 cm3. Notice there are no extraneous IDC50% volumes far from the PTVs, and any given individual IDC50% is highly conformal and of comparable shape to its associated PTV.