Table 4.
Results of the multiple linear regression for the three DTI metrics against the patient demographic information of patient age, the time from their concussion to the MRI scan (TTS), Post-Concussion Symptom Scale (PCSS) score and the interaction between TTS and PCSS score.
| DTI Metric | Coefficient | Estimate | Std. Error | t-value | Pr (>|t|) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FA | Intercept | 27.474 | 3.985 | 6.894 | <0.001*** |
| Age | −1.362 | 0.239 | −5.691 | <0.001*** | |
| TTS | −0.0281 | 0.0271 | −1.038 | 0.311 | |
| PCSS | −0.0809 | 0.0365 | −2.214 | 0.038* | |
| TTS:PCSS | 8.76 × 10−4 | 5.1 × 10−4 | 1.718 | 0.101 | |
| AD | Intercept | 0.515 | 0.456 | 1.130 | 0.271 |
| Age | −0.0211 | 0.0274 | −0.771 | 0.449 | |
| TTS | −0.00223 | 0.00310 | −0.720 | 0.480 | |
| PCSS | 0.00418 | −0.205 | 0.839 | ||
| TTS:PCSS | 2.53 × 10−5 | 5.83 × 10−5 | 0.433 | 0.669 | |
| RD | Intercept | 32.923 | 2.419 | 13.609 | <0.001*** |
| Age | −0.341 | 0.145 | −2.344 | 0.0290* | |
| TTS | −0.0306 | 0.0164 | −1.859 | 0.0771. | |
| PCSS | −0.0446 | 0.0222 | −2.011 | 0.0573. | |
| TTS:PCSS | 9.11 × 10−4 | 3.1 × 10−4 | 2.941 | 0.0078** |
Note: Significance codes: 0 ‘***’; 0.001 ‘**’; 0.01 ‘*’; 0.05 ‘.’; 0.1 ‘ ’ 1. For FA: Residual standard error: 2.994 on 21 degrees of freedom. Multiple R-squared: 0.6409, Adjusted R-squared: 0.5725. F-statistic: 9.368 on 4 and 21 DF, p-value: 0.0001653. For AD: Residual standard error: 0.3423 on 21 degrees of freedom. Multiple R-squared: 0.07259, Adjusted R-squared: −0.1041. F-statistic: 0.4109 on 4 and 21 DF, p-value: 0.7988. For RD: Residual standard error: 1.817 on 21 degrees of freedom. Multiple R-squared: 0.4367, Adjusted R-squared: 0.3295. F-statistic: 4.071 on 4 and 21 DF, p-value: 0.013473.