Table 2.
Characteristics of echocardiography in the study groups.
| Control | MS | EMPA | GLI | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RVDd (mm) | 1.08 ± 0.26 | 1.03 ± 0.08 | 0.94 ± 0.14 | 0.96 ± 0.16 |
| IVSd (mm) | 0.67 ± 0.06 | 0.72 ± 0.06 | 0.74 ± 0.08 | 0.66 ± 0.03 |
| LVIDd (mm) | 2.81 ± 0.28 | 2.85 ± 0.09 | 2.73 ± 0.21 | 2.76 ± 0.12 |
| LVPWd (mm) | 0.79 ± 0.02 | 0.85 ± 0.16 | 0.81 ± 0.06 | 0.79 ± 0.09 |
| IVSs (mm) | 0.84 ± 0.09 | 0.96 ± 0.09 | 0.90 ± 0.06 | 0.98 ± 0.11 |
| LVIDs (mm) | 1.81 ± 0.22 | 1.67 ± 0.30 | 1.63 ± 0.17 | 1.75 ± 0.34 |
| LVPWs (mm) | 0.84 ± 0.13 | 1.00 ± 0.17 | 0.98 ± 0.07 | 0.90 ± 0.14 |
| Ejection fraction (%) | 58.39 ± 6.93 | 64.71 ± 12.94 | 64.31 ± 2.97 | 59.23 ± 13.06 |
RVDd: right ventricular diameter at end-diastole; IVSd: interventricular septal thickness at end-diastole; LVIDd: left ventricular internal diameter at end-diastole; LVPWd: left ventricular posterior wall thickness at end-diastole; IVSs: interventricular septal thickness at end-systole; LVIDs: left ventricular internal diameter at end-systole; LVPWs: left ventricular posterior wall thickness at end-systole.