| AEAPTMS | [N-(2-aminoethyl)-3-aminopropyl] trimethoxysilane |
| Ala | Alanine |
| AOT | Sodium 2-ethylhexyl sulfosuccinate |
| APTMS | (3-aminopropyl) trimethoxysilane |
| APTS | (3-aminopropyl) triethoxysilane |
| Asp | Aspartic acid |
| BSA | Bovine serum albumin |
| CD20 | b-lymphocyte antigen |
| CD41 | Integrin alpha-2b |
| CD61 | Integrin beta-3 |
| CT | Computed tomography |
| CTAB | Cetyltrimethyl ammonium bromide |
| Cy5.5 | Cyanine-5.5 |
| DBS | Sodium dodecylbenzene sulphonate |
| DLS | Dynamic light scattering |
| DPPE | 1,2-Bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane |
| DSPE | 1,2-Distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphorylethanolamine |
| DSS | Dioctyl sodium dodecyl sulphate |
| EGF | Epidermal growth factor |
| FDA | Food and Drug Administration |
| Fe3O4 | Magnetite |
| γ-Fe2O3 | Maghemite |
| α-Fe2O3 | Hematite |
| FITC | Fluorescein isothiocyanate |
| FT-IR | Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy |
| Glu | Glutamic acid |
| HA | Hyaluronic acid |
| HER2 | Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 |
| hMSCs | Human mesenchymal stem cells |
| HPC | Hexadecylpyridinium chloride |
| HSA | Human serum albumin |
| IONPS | Iron oxide nanoparticles |
| Leu | Leucine |
| Lys | Lysine |
| MDA2 | Malondialdehyde 2 |
| MICAD | Molecular imaging and contrast agent database |
| MPI | Magnetic particle imaging |
| MRI | Magnetic resonance imaging |
| MTT | 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl-2H-tetrazolium bromide |
| MTD | Maximum tolerated dose |
| NIH | National Institutes of Health |
| NIRF | Near-infrared fluorescence |
| NMR | Nuclear magnetic resonance |
| PAA | Poly(acrylic acid) |
| PAMAM | Poly (amidoamine) |
| PEG | Polyethylene glycol |
| PEI | Polyethylenimine |
| PEO | Polyethyleneoxide |
| Phe | Phenylalanine |
| PGA | Poly glutamic acid |
| PLA | Poly lactic acid |
| PLGA | Poly (lactic-co glycolic acid) |
| PS | Polystyrene |
| PVA | Polyvinyl alcohol |
| PVP | Polyvinylpyrrolidone |
| rHSA | Recombinant human serum albumin; |
| RITC | Rhodamine B isothiocyanate |
| SDS | Sodium dodecylsulfonate |
| SPECT | Single-photon emission computed tomography |
| SPIO | Superparamagnetic iron oxide |
| SPIONs | Superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles |
| t1/2 | Half-life |
| TEM | Transmission electron microscopy |
| T | Tesla |
| Tyr | Tyrosine |
| US | Ultrasound |
| USPIO | Ultrasmall superparamagnetic iron oxide |
| USPIONs | Ultrasmall superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles |
| Val | Valine |
| VCAM-1 | Vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 |
| VSM | Vibrating sample magnetometer |
| VT680 | Vivotag 680 |
| XRD | X-ray diffraction analysis |