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. 2021 May 26;13(10):13443–13459. doi: 10.18632/aging.203109

Table 2. Comorbidities and disability degree recorded as barthel index for functional activities of daily living for subjects classified according to CD4/CD8 ratio.

CD4/CD8<1.4
N = 22
(Group a)
1.4<CD4/CD8<2
N = 19*
(Group b)
CD4/CD8>2
N = 24
(Group c)
p (K-W) p (M-W)
(a vs. b)
p (M-W)
(a vs. c)
p (M-W)
(b vs. c)
Comorbidities (number) 4 [2 - 5] 4 [2 - 5] 2 [1 -4] 0.555 0.862 0.073 0.083
Barthel index
Score
70 [34 - 95] 83 [73 - 100] 83 [18 - 99] 0.183 0.051 0.464 0.343
< 20 3 (13.6) 1 (5.5) 4 (16.7)
20-35 0 (0) 0 (0) 2 (8.3)
40-55 5 (22.7) 0 (0) 0 (0)
≥ 60 10 (45.5) 10 (55.5) 11 (45.8)
100 4 (18.2) 7 (38.8) 7 (29.2)

Notes: A Barthel index of 100 is assigned to a fully independent individual, whereas <20 means fully dependent. The quantitative variables, Comorbidities and Score, are expressed as the median [IQR], and categorical variables are expressed as the number of cases (%). *n=18 for Barthel index. A p value <0.05 was considered statistically significant. Abbreviations: K-W, nonparametric Kruskal-Wallis test; M-W, nonparametric Mann-Whitney U test.