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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Adolesc. 2021 May 7;89:149–160. doi: 10.1016/j.adolescence.2021.04.010

Table 6.

Mediation Models and 95% Confidence Intervals for Indirect Effects of Socioeconomic Status on Psychopathology, Mediated by Executive Functioning

Externalizing Symptoms 95% Confidence Interval Internalizing Symptoms 95% Confidence Interval
Study 1a Study 2b Study 1a Study 2b
β CILower CIUpper β CILower CIUpper β CILower CIUpper β CILower CIUpper
Income-to-needs Ratio −.12* −.26 −.003 −.05* −.10 −.004 −.12* −.28 −.01 −.02 −.06 .02
Highest Parent Education −.05 −.11 .00 −.12 −.26 .00 −.03 −.08 .01
Food Insecurity .17* .06 .31 .05* .003 .10 .16* .06 .30 .02 −.02 .07
Family Below Poverty Line .17* .02 .31 .05 −.09 .20
a.

Study 1 Mediator: BRIEF Behavioral Regulation Index

b.

Study 2 Mediator: Arrow: Inhibitory Control

*

95% confidence interval did not include 0

Age and sex were included as covariates in all analyses.