Table 1.
The clinic features between PA and EH patients.
| PA group (n = 174) | EH group (n = 174) | p | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age (year) | 46.78 ± 11.93 | 45.71 ± 13.29 | 0.442 |
| Gender (male/female) | 82/94 | 86/88 | 0.275 |
| Disease course (year) | 4.90 ± 5.76 | 4.42 ± 4.94 | 0.419 |
| Body mass index (kg.m-2) | 24.28 ± 4.12 | 25.14 ± 3.80 | 0.053 |
| Waist (cm) | 86.41 ± 11.67 | 88.40 ± 10.38 | 0.174 |
| Waist-to-hip ratio | 0.90 ± 0.08 | 0.91 ± 0.07 | 0.404 |
| SBP (mmHg) | 174.41 ± 23.80 | 175.91 ± 14.03 | 0.562 |
| DBP (mmHg) | 105.07 ± 14.03 | 106.27 ± 14.20 | 0.440 |
| Serum K+ (mmol/L) | 3.13 ± 0.77 | 3.91 ± 0.34 | <0.001 |
| Urinary K+ (mmol/24 h) | 51.95 ± 27.83 | 33.83 ± 13.78 | <0.001 |
| Serum Na+ (mmol/L) | 142.02 ± 2.97 | 140.47 ± 2.09 | <0.001 |
| Urinary Na+ (mmol/24 h) | 125.07 ± 79.64 | 107.97 ± 49.88 | 0.106 |
| Serum Ca2+ (mmol/L) | 2.26 ± 0.10 | 2.28 ± 0.10 | 0.079 |
| Urinary Ca2 (mmol/24 h) | 4.95 ± 2.61 | 4.81 ± 2.29 | 0.723 |
| TC (mmol/L) | 4.81 ± 1.00 | 4.87 ± 1.04 | 0.610 |
| TG (mmol/L) | 1.43 ± 0.82 | 1.52 ± 2.12 | 0.500 |
| HDL-c (mmol/L) | | 2.20 ± 13.33 | 1.14 ± 0.25 | 0.319 |
| LDL-c (mmol/L) | 3.00 ± 0.71 | 3.05 ± 0.71 | 0.523 |
| Septal thickness (mm) | 11.21 ± 2.20 | 10.45 ± 1.76 | 0.002 |
| LVMI (g/m2) | 110.95 ± 35.11 | 96.21 ± 24.70 | <0.001 |
SBP: systolic blood pressure, DBP: diastolic blood pressure, TC: total cholesterol, TG: Triglycerides, HDL-c: HDL-cholesterol; LDL-c: LDL-cholesterol, LVMI: left ventricular mass index.