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. 2021 Jun 5;2021:5453047. doi: 10.1155/2021/5453047

Table 1.

Flavonoid content and antioxidant activities of various extracts of saffron.

Sample Flavonoid content
(mg RE/g)
IC50 (μg/mL)
DPPH ABTS
TFESP 602.1 ± 1.960 94.08 ± 1.072 8.844 ± 1.096
TFEMS 153.033 ± 1.109 485.2 ± 5.541 15.37 ± 1.082
TFESS 66.167 ± 1.676 18593 ± 1.329 27.95 ± 1.060
Vc nd 21.1 ± 1.048 2.115 ± 1.027

TFESP: total flavonoid extract from saffron petals; TFESS: total flavonoid extract from saffron stamens; TFEMS: total flavonoid extract from mixture of saffron petals and stamens; DPPH: 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl; ABTS: 2,2′-azino-bis (3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid); nd: not detected.