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. 2020 Jul 22;25(6):1545–1555. doi: 10.1007/s11605-020-04741-0

Table 7.

Univariate analysis of risk factors for ≥ grade 3 Clavien-Dindo complications and in-hospital mortality

Risk factors Complications CD grade ≥ 3 In-hospital mortality
< CD3 ≥ CD3 p Alive Death p
Sex 0.537 0.435

  Female

  Male

26

26

20

21

42

45

4

2

External referral 1.00 0.585

  Yes

  No

8

44

7

34

15

72

6

0

Diabetes 0.794 0.588

  Yes

  No

9

43

8

33

17

70

0

6

Active smoking 1.00 1.00

  Yes

  No

7

45

6

35

75

12

1

5

Etiology fistula 0.297 0.696

  Yes

  No

27

25

26

15

49

38

4

2

IBD 0.186 0.592

  Yes

  No

13

39

5

36

18

69

0

6

Immunosuppression 0.459 1.00

  Yes

  No

6

46

2

39

6

79

0

6

Living situation at home at T2 0.144 0.221

  Yes

  No

47

5

32

9

75

12

4

2

Oral intake at T2 0.400 0.388

  Yes

  No

50

2

37

4

82

5

5

1

Weight loss > 10% still present at T2 0.341 0.038

  Yes

  No

11

40

13

28

20

66

4

2

High output at T2 0.529 0.205

  Yes

  No

24

26

23

18

42

43

5

1

Albumin< 35 g/L at T2 0.016 0.597

  Yes

  No

5

44

13

27

4

67

2

4

Italicized numbers are significant p values