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. 2021 Jun 1;9:607318. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2021.607318

Table 2.

MSD prevalence among urban and rural teachers in the Valparaíso region of Chile.

Prevalence 12M n (%) Prevalence 12M-Lim n (%)
Total Urban Rural Total Urban Rural
Neck 86 (56.2) 53 (64.6) 33 (46.5) 68 (44.4) 45 (54.9) 23 (32.4)
Shoulders 71 (46.4) 42 (51.2) 29 (40.8) 50 (32.7) 34 (41.5) 16 (22.5)
Neck/Shoulders 105 (68.6) 63 (76.8) 42 (59.2) 82 (53.6) 53 (64.6) 29 (40.8)
Elbows 32 (20.9) 20 (24.4) 12 (16.9) 21 (13.7) 13 (15.9) 8 (11.3)
Wrist/Hands 69 (45.1) 36 (43.9) 33 (46.5) 41 (26.8) 26 (31.7) 15 (21.1)
Any upper limb 122 (79.7) 69 (84.1) 53 (74.6) 94 (61.4) 57 (69.5) 37 (52.1)
Upper back 69 (45.1) 41 (50.0) 28 (39.4) 49 (32.0) 31 (37.8) 18 (25.4)
Low back 88 (57.5) 58 (70.7) 30 (42.3) 66 (43.1) 46 (56.1) 20 (28.2)
Any Back 102 (66.7) 62 (75.6) 40 (56.3) 78 (51.0) 51 (62.2 27 (38.0)
Hips/Thighs 44 (28.8) 25 (30.5) 19 (26.8) 37 (24.2) 22 (26.8) 15 (21.1)
Knees 63 (41.2) 34 (41.5) 29 (40.8) 32 (34.0) 27 (32.9) 25 (35.2)
Ankles/Feet 50 (32.7) 31 (37.8) 19 (26.8) 38 (24.8) 24 (29.3) 14 (19.7)
Any lower limb 97 (63.64) 56 (68.3) 41 (57.7) 75 (49.0) 45 (54.9) 30 (42.3)
Any MSD 136 (88.9) 74 (90.2) 62 (87.3) 109 (71.2) 61 (74.4) 48 (67.6)
  >p50a 66 (43.1) 40 (48.8) 26 (36.6) 75 (49.0) 49 (59.8) 26 (36.6)
  >p75b 32 (20.9) 21 (25.6) 11 (15.5) 30 (19.6) 20 (24.4) 10 (14.1)

Data are expressed as frequency (percentage); 12M, pain in the last 12 months; 12M-lim, pain limitation in the last 12 months; MSD, musculoskeletal disorder.

a

>p50, MSD in more than four regions in 12M and more than two in 12M-lim.

b

>p75, MSP in more than six regions in 12M and more than five in 12M-lim. p < 0.05.