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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Jun 15.
Published in final edited form as: Phys Rev A (Coll Park). 2020 Sep;102(3):10.1103/PhysRevA.102.032208. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevA.102.032208

FIG. 2.

FIG. 2.

(a) The adjacency matrix can be approximated by the hyperbolic Laplacian in the continuum limit through Eq. (8). To derive this property, we choose an arbitrary site zi with coordination number 3 (blue diamond). When applying the automorphism zw(z)=ziz1zzi, which maps zi to the origin, the three neighbors of zi (red squares) are mapped to an equilateral triangle. This implies Eq. (7), which can be expanded in powers of h to yield the desired relation. (b) Sums over lattice sites are replaced by integrals over hyperbolic space according to Eq. (9). This is achieved by assigning to each site zi an effective hyperbolic triangle with interior angles 2π/7 and area AΔ=π/28.