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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Jun 15.
Published in final edited form as: Int J Obes (Lond). 2020 Sep 21;44(12):2444–2454. doi: 10.1038/s41366-020-00685-2

Table 5.

Association of postpartum food reward sensitivity, self-control, and home food environment with weight change at 12 months postpartum,

Postpartum weight changeab Percent of GWG retaineda
β p β p
Power of food scale 0.01 ± 0.09 0.92 0.03 ± 0.08 0.75

Yale food addiction scale −0.05 ± 0.10 0.60 −0.07 ± 0.10 0.45

Reinforcing value of food questionnaire

 Breakpoint −0.08 ± 0.10 0.40 −0.03 ± 0.09 0.76

 Intensity 0.16 ± 0.09 0.07 0.11 ± 0.08 0.17

 Omax −0.04 ± 0.10 0.67 0.03 ± 0.09 0.75

 Pmax −0.04 ± 0.10 0.67 0.02 ± 0.08 0.82

 Elasticity 0.24 ± 0.12 0.05 0.18 ± 0.11 0.10

Multiple choice procedure −0.06 ± 0.10 0.55 −0.07 ± 0.11 0.44

Barratt impulsiveness scale, short form 0.04 ± 0.09 0.66 −0.003 ± 0.09 0.97

Delaying gratification inventory −0.24 ± 0.10 0.02 −0.19 ± 0.09 0.04

Home food inventory, obesogenic score −0.28 ± 0.11 0.01 −0.31 ± 0.10 0.003

Home food inventory, fruit and vegetable score −0.14 ± 0.09 0.12 −0.14 ± 0.09 0.11

GWG, gestational weight gain

a

Separate multiple linear regression analyses; standardized coefficients adjusted for age, education, income, gestational age at delivery, number of weeks since delivery, breastfeeding status and parity

b

Calculated as weight at 12 months postpartum – early pregnancy weight