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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Jun 15.
Published in final edited form as: Atmos Chem Phys. 2013 Sep;13(18):9607–9621. doi: 10.5194/acp-13-9607-2013

Table 2.

Anthropogenic and biogenic emissions compared to base year (2005) emissions in the US.

Present climate 2005(Tg) RCP 4.5 RCP 8.5

2001 2002 2003 2004 2057 2058 2059 2057 2058 2059

CO 1.142 1.194 1.129 1.065 93.030 0.272 0.268 0.264 0.246 0.243 0.240
NOx 1.139 1.117 1.078 1.039 18.914 0.342 0.338 0.334 0.493 0.487 0.482
PM10 1.121 1.008 1.006 1.003 21.149 0.552 0.552 0.551 0.542 0.540 0.538
PM2.5 1.282 1.022 1.015 1.007 5.456 0.761 0.754 0.747 0.422 0.417 0.413
SO2 1.092 1.012 1.008 1.004 14.594 0.169 0.166 0.163 0.148 0.137 0.126
NMVOC 0.929 1.149 1.112 1.074 18.421 0.632 0.630 0.628 0.314 0.310 0.306
BG-VOC1 0.913 0.971 1.008 0.993 31.739 1.111 1.098 1.173 1.266 1.212 1.275
T-VOC2 0.919 1.036 1.046 1.023 50.160 0.935 0.926 0.973 0.916 0.881 0.919
NH3 0.904 1.012 1.008 1.004 4.085 1.254 1.253 1.252 1.536 1.544 1.551
CH43 1.202 1.187 1.172 1.156 32.180 0.893 0.888 0.883 1.612 1.626 1.640
BC 1.007 1.005 1.004 1.002 0.394 0.723 0.716 0.709 0.264 0.262 0.260
OC 1.145 1.109 1.073 1.036 1.141 1.060 1.051 1.042 0.609 0.606 0.604
1

BG-VOC indicates biogenic VOC emissions.

2

T-VOC indicates the summation of anthropogenic NMVOC and biogenic VOC.

3

CH4 indicates methane emissions.