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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: Sleep Health. 2021 Feb 18;7(3):339–344. doi: 10.1016/j.sleh.2021.01.001

Table 1.

Participant Characteristics

Overall Sample M (SD) Earlier DLMO (<10:30 pm) M (SD) Later DLMO (>10:30 pm) M (SD)
Age 26.8 (7.3) 28.5 (7.2)* 25.3 (7.1)*
Sex 61F/36M 31F/14M 30F/22M
BMI 24.0 (4.6) 24.3 (5.2) 23.8 (4.1)
DLMO (HH:MM) 10:37 pm (1:28) 9:24 pm (0:42) 11:40 pm (1:05)
Last meal (HH:MM) 8:26 pm (1:53) 8:21 pm (2:27) 8:31 pm (1:15)
Feeding Duration (hrs) 11.1 (2.2) 11.6 hrs (2.5)* 10.6 hrs (1.8)*
Caloric Midpoint (HH:MM) 3:24 pm (2:02) 3:11 pm (2:04) 3:35 pm (1:57)
Last Meal-DLMO (HH:MM) −2:07 (2:09) −0:52 (2:06)* −3:11 (1:32)*
Sleep duration (minutes) 443.7 (50.5) 451.5 (46.2) 437.0 (53.4)
Daily Caloric Intake 2079.2 (656.0) 2079.5 (587.0) 2079.0 (715.9)
Protein (g) 92.1 (61.6) 79.7 (25.5) 102.6 (79.1)
Carbohydrates (g) 236.4 (71.5) 238.5 (66.3) 234.5 (76.3)
Fat (g) 79.5 (32.8) 82.4 (32.4) 77.1 (33.3)
Sugar (g) 80.6 (38.1) 89.0 (38.8) 73.6 (36.5)
Fiber (g) 25.4 (41.3) 27.2 (49.0) 23.8 (34.2)

Note: Overall sample N = 97; however, last meal and feeding duration were missing data from seven participants, and caloric midpoint was missing data from four participants.

*

p < .05 indicates difference between earlier and later DLMO