TABLE III.
Characteristics* | Control (%)† | Not controlled (%)† | P-value | OR (95% CI) |
---|---|---|---|---|
No. of patients (n = 221) | 140 (63.3) | 81 (36.7) | - | - |
Age (y) (mean ± SD) | 44.3 ± 14.2 | 40.9 ± 11.7 | NS | NS |
Duration of disease (y) (mean ± SD) | 3.8 ± 5.7 | 4.9 ± 4.4 | NS | NS |
Associated dermatographia (control: n = 91; not controlled: n = 61) | 26 (28.6) | 33 (54.1) | <.01 | 1.85 (1.3–2.7) |
Associated physical urticaria(s)‡ (control: n = 114; not controlled: n = 68) | 70 (61.4) | 51 (75) | .05 | 1.51 (1–2.4) |
NS, not significant at P ≤ .05; OR, odds ratio.
Gender, smoking, associated angioedema, history of thyroid or autoimmune disease, presence of thyroid auto-antibodies, family history of CU or autoimmune disease were not significantly associated with disease control.
Numbers represent the number of patients controlled or not controlled who had information related to dermatographia or physical urticaria included cold (n = 12), delayed pressure (n = 2), pressure (n = 60), exercise (n = 33), cholinergic (n = 36), solar (n = 6), vibratory (n = 1), and aquagenic (n = 6).
Numbers of patients who had dermatographia or physical urticaria and who were actually completely controlled or not controlled and percent represents the total of the column or row.
Other than dermatographia.