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. 2021 Mar 29;479(7):1458–1468. doi: 10.1097/CORR.0000000000001738

Table 4.

Accuracy of ESR in predicting persistent infection after reimplantation in two-stage exchange arthroplasty at a minimum 1-year follow-up

Test Infection persistence No infection persistence Total
ESR (-) 7 22 29
ESR (+) 3 11 14
Total 10 33 43
Accuracy = 100 x 3 + 22/3 + 22 + 7 + 11 = 58%
Sensitivity = 100 x 3/7 + 3 = 30%
Specificity = 100 x 22/22 + 11 = 67%
Positive predictive value = 100 x 3/3 + 11 = 21%
Negative predictive value = 100 x 22/22 + 7 = 76%
Positive likelihood ratio = 0.3/1-0.67 = 0.9
Negative likelihood ratio = 1-0.3/0.67 = 1