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. 2021 Jun 4;21(8):1–188.

Table 28:

Minor Complications After Cyanoacrylate Adhesive Closure vs. Thermal Ablation or Surgical Vein Stripping in Patients With Vein Diameter ≥ 10 mm

Author, Year (Study Design) Complication n (%) P Value
CAC Comparator(s)
Kubat et al, 201962 (Retrospective chart analysis) Ecchymosis 0 RFA 11 (4.2%)
EVLA 1470 nm 6 (5.5)
EVLA 980 nm 14 (9.3)
HLS 9 (9.6)
.02
Paresthesiaa 0 RFA 1 (0.4)
EVLA 1470 nm 1 (0.9)
EVLA 980 nm 3 (2)
HLS 2 (2.1)
.34
Hyperpigmentation 0 RFA 7 (2.)
EVLA 1470 nm 4 (3.7)
EVLA 980 nm 17 (11.3)
HLS 2 (2.1)
<.01

Abbreviations: CAC, cyanoacrylate adhesive closure; HLS, high ligation and stripping; EVLA, endovenous laser ablation; RFA, radiofrequency ablation.

a

Post-operative paresthesia resolved in all patients by the end of 3 weeks.