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. 2021 Jun 4;21(8):1–188.

Table 9:

Quality of Life Score After Mechanochemical Ablation vs. Radiofrequency Ablation

Baseline Score, Median (IQR) Follow-Up Score, Median (IQR)
Author, Year (Study Design) MOCA RFA Follow-Up Time Point MOCA RFA P Value
Disease-Specific Quality of Life: AVVQ
Holewijn et al, 201979 (RCT) 14.3 (2.75–31.25)a 13.31 (3.16–29.72)a 4 wk
1 y
2 y
8.9 (2.12–19.85)a
7.5 (2.05–16.93)a
5 (3.23–17.90)a
7.6 (2.19–17.20)a
7.0 (2.4–16.44)a
4.8 (3.44–16.02)a
.223
.753
.573
Lane et al, 2017; Bootun et al, 201673,74(RCT) 18.89b (NR) 19.55b (NR) 1 mo
6 mo
12.1b (7.3–21.2)b
11.8b (7.2–20.5)b
12.9b (6.6–20.4)b
9.4b (3.6–21.4)b
.799
.511
Van Eekeren et al, 201375 (prospective comparative cohort) 7.1 (5.3–9.2) 9.5 (4.5–16.4) 6 wk 5.0 (3–8.5) 4.5 (1.5–11.2) .17
Generic Quality of Life: EQ-5D
Lane et al, 2017; Bootun et al, 201673,74 (RCT) .761 (NR)c .730 (NR)c 1 mo
6 mo
.761 (0.659–1)
.761 (.690–1)
.761 (.690–1)
.761 (.486–1)
.939
.125
Generic Quality of Life: EQ-5D VAS
Lane et al, 2017; Bootun et al, 201673,74 (RCT) 80.0 (NR) 84.5 (NR) 1 mo
6 mo
85 (60–95)d
85 (60–93)d
87 (80–90)d
89 (70–95)d
.227
.302

Abbreviations: AVVQ, Aberdeen Varicose Vein Questionnaire; EQ-5D, EuroQol 5-Dimensions questionnaire; EVLA, endovenous laser ablation; IQR, interquartile range; mo, month(s); MOCA, mechanochemical ablation; NR, not reported; NS, not significant; RCT, randomized controlled trial; RFA, radiofrequency ablation; VAS, visual analogue scale; wk, week(s); y, year.

a

Estimated from Figure 4 in Holewijn et al79 using WebPlotDigitizer software.43

b

Scores presumed to be medians and interquartile ranges as per Table 1 and boxplot in Figure 4 of Lane et al.74 Baseline and 1-month follow-up also reported as mean score and standard deviation in Table 3 of earlier publication by Bootun et al73 with no differences between groups at baseline or follow-up (P > .05).

c

Between-group difference at baseline was not significant (P = .989).

d

Scores in parentheses presumed to reflect IQR based on article stating that data are reported as medians.74