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. 2021 Jun 16;16(6):e0252969. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0252969

Table 3. Summary of linear mixed models.

Dependent variable: MMSE
Coefficient SE P value
Variable (In the whole sample)
    Aspirin users (baseline) 0.1813 0.1704 0.2874
    Aspirin users × time -0.0069 0.0228 0.7626
Variable (CN)
    Aspirin users (baseline) -0.1346 0.1157 0.2445
    Aspirin users × time 0.0088 0.0226 0.6988
Variable (MCI)
    Aspirin users (baseline) 0.0966 0.1863 0.6039
    Aspirin users × time -0.0410 0.0320 0.2003
Variable (AD)
    Aspirin users (baseline) -0.1363 0.3926 0.7285
    Aspirin users × time 0.7004 0.2309 0.0024

Abbreviations: CN: cognitively normal; MCI: mild cognitive impairment; AD: Alzheimer’s disease; MMSE: mini-mental state examination. Notes: Mixed models were conducted within the whole sample and each diagnostic group. Predictors included age, education, gender, APOE4 genotype, hypertension, diabetes, aspirin using status (non-aspirin users vs aspirin users) and their interactions with time.