6. Summary of studies: pre‐treatment loss to follow‐up.
Study | Country | Design | Setting | Smear (n/N) | Xpert (n/N) | RR (95%CI) |
Churchyard 2015 | South Africa | cluster‐RCT | primary health facilities | 26/174 (15%) | 34/200 (17%) | 0.96 (0.48 to 1.93) |
Cox 2014 | South Africa | cluster‐RCT | primary health facility | 41/167 (25%) | 32/257 (13%) | 0.51 (0.32 to 0.82) |
Theron 2014a | multiple | RCT | primary health facilities | 30/204 (15%) | 16/215 (7%) | 0.52 (0.29 to 0.92) |
CI: confidence interval RCT: randomized controlled trial RR: risk ratio
All estimates are unadjusted, apart from Churchyard 2015, who reported imbalance due to a small number of large clusters.