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. 2021 Mar 15;46(8):1475–1483. doi: 10.1038/s41386-021-00963-1

Table 2.

Neuropsychological domain-specific effects between impaired and spared cluster and healthy controls in discovery and validation sample.

Overall Impaired vs. spared Impaired vs. HC Spared vs. HC
T (max) p (uncorr) p (FDR) p (FDR) Cohen’s d p (FDR) Cohen’s d p (FDR) Cohen’s d
Discovery
  Social cognition 0.980 0.583 0.583
  Working memory 6.089 <0.001 <0.001*** 0.004** 0.68 <0.001*** 1.11 0.053 0.28
  Processing speed 10.070 <0.001 <0.001*** <0.001*** 1.90 <0.001*** 2.12 0.223 −0.17
  Executive functioning 5.416 <0.001 <0.001*** <0.001*** −1.62 <0.001*** −0.78 <0.001*** 0.53
  Attention 8.756 <0.001 <0.001*** <0.001*** 1.02 <0.001*** 2.05 <0.001*** 0.65
  Verbal memory 10.385 <0.001 <0.001*** <0.001*** −1.39 <0.001*** −2.44 0.001** −0.48
  Visual memory 8.423 <0.001 <0.001*** <0.001*** 1.45 <0.001*** 1.67 0.003** −0.44
  Salience 2.646 0.022 0.023* 0.175 −0.28 0.913 −0.02 0.003** 0.45
Validation
  Social_cognition 2.824 0.012 0.014* 0.008** −1.13 0.010* −0.75 0.159
  Working_memory 0.792 0.700 0.720
  Processing_speed 7.256 <0.001 <0.001*** <0.001*** 1.91 <0.001*** 2.48 0.007** 0.50
  Executive_functioning 2.497 0.031 0.034* 0.020* 0.98 0.023* 0.67 0.212
  Attention 0.249 0.965 0.965
  Verbal_memory 7.112 <0.001 <0.001*** <0.001*** −1.48 <0.001*** −2.51 0.050
  Visual_memory 8.628 <0.001 <0.001*** <0.001*** 2.29 <0.001*** 3.04 0.052
  Salience 3.533 0.001 0.001** 0.008** −1.12 <0.001*** −1.03 0.578

HC healthy control.

*p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001.