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. 2021 May 28;7(6):e07157. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e07157

Table 1.

Major achievements in the reign of Emperor Haile Selassie I [4].

Years Major Achievements
1941-1950
1941 Establishment of the Ministry of Education and Fine Arts
1943 Beginning of secondary education (Haile Selassie I High School established)
1943 The power of the Minister of Education and Fine Arts defined (along that of other ministers)
1944 Establishment of teacher training schools, Commercial and Technical School of Addis Ababa
1947 Establishment of National Board of Education
1947 Issuance of proclamations and directives to empower and financially support education
1948 Efforts to develop adult education began: creation of Birhanih Zarie Naw Institute
1950
The first higher education – University college of Addis Ababa started classes
1951-1960
1951 Establishment of Committee on Haile Selassie I University
1953 Establishment of Long-term Planning Committee for the development of Ethiopia's education.
1952–4 Engineering, building technology, agriculture and public health colleges established
1957
First Five Year (1957–1962) Education Development Plan adopted
1961-1973
1961 Issuance of the Charter Haile Selassie I University to place all colleges under the umbrella of one university
1962 UNESCO supported technical study on investment needs of the Second Five Year Development plan
1963 Issuance of Second Five Year (1963–1967) Education Development Plans
1968 Issuance of Third Five Year (1967–1973) Education Development Plans
1972 Education Sector Review: Comprehensive and critical review of the educational system