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. 2021 Jun 16;12:3652. doi: 10.1038/s41467-021-23937-9

Table 2.

Examples of tactical urbanism strategies that can lead to permanent solutions to increase utilitarian and leisure walking behavior and reduce inequalities.

(1) Expanding pedestrian spaces and footpath networks
• Programs to encourage walking
• Widen and lengthen pavements and improve connections to promote traffic safety
• Reduce pressure on parks and public spaces by widening pavements in the surrounding area
• Facilitate access to vulnerable groups who would otherwise have to walk in worse environments (e.g., unsafe streets; crowded footpaths)
• Expand pedestrian infrastructure using existing proposals
• Expand pedestrian access to the provision of safe public transport
(2) Providing recreational paths for walking
• Create and expand existing networks
• Establish social networks to enable and support walking
(3) Adapting parks and public spaces
• Keep open large public spaces (e.g., parks)
• Ensure that parks and public space users have access to water, hygiene, and sanitation.
• Implement and enforce measures to increase perceived and objective safety against violence, harassment.
(4) Adapting traffic lights, signage, and speed limits
• Replace button-activated traffic lights with automatic systems.
• Adjust the timing of traffic lights to favor pedestrians
• Reduce speed limits throughout the city to promote pedestrian safety
• Implement and enforce measures to increase pedestrian safety on traffic

Adapted from refs. 27 and 29.