Table 5.
Focal (N = 238) | Generalized (N = 131) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Provoc% | Inhibit % | NoMod % | Provoc% | Inhibit% | NoMod% | |
Certain memories* | 24.4 | 0.8 | 74.8 | 9.9 | 2.3 | 87.8 |
Certain thoughts** | 25.2 | 1.3 | 73.5 | 11.5 | 3.8 | 84.7 |
Déjà vu* | 19.7 | 0 | 80.3 | 7.6 | 1.5 | 90.8 |
Positive feelings** | 13 | 10.1 | 76.9 | 2.3 | 11.5 | 86.3 |
Lights* | 13 | 0.4 | 86.6 | 29 | 0 | 71 |
Flashes* | 12.2 | 0.8 | 87 | 30.5 | 0 | 69.5 |
Brightness** | 5.9 | 0.4 | 93.7 | 14.5 | 0 | 85.5 |
Listening to talks** | 9.7 | 0 | 90.3 | 3.8 | 2.3 | 93.9 |
Sports** | 16 | 3.8 | 80.3 | 3.8 | 4.6 | 91.6 |
Lack of sleep** | 50.8 | 0.8 | 48.3 | 67.2 | 1.5 | 31.3 |
Seizure upon awakening* | 12.6 | 0 | 87.4 | 28.2 | 1.5 | 70.2 |
Substance use** | 4.5 | 0 | 95.5 | 3.9 | 5.3 | 90.8 |
Statistical calculations were done among those who were exposed to modulatory factors. The bold and underlined ones are statistically significant rates according to adjusted residual (≥2) values, and Bonferroni-corrected p-values were calculated according to number of epilepsy subgroups (0.05/2; p < 0.025) in Pearson chi-square.
Provoc, provocation; Inhibit, inhibition; NoMod, no modulation.
p ≤ 0.001.
p < 0.025.