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. 2021 Jun 17;24(3):2986–3012. doi: 10.1007/s10668-021-01584-w

Table 1.

SWOT categories priorities regarding priority determination in sustainable development of Erzurum province

SWOT criteria SWOT factors (sub-criteria)
Strengths (S) S1 Favourable environmental conditions for agriculture and livestock activities
S2 Potential underground and ground resources
S3 Developed state of transportation systems and their use for commercial purposes (airline, road and rail)
S4 Opportunities related to a healthy life, education and social welfare
S5 Promotion of gender equality in rural and urban areas
S6 The richness of natural, cultural and historical resources for tourism potential
Weaknesses (W) W1 Insufficient investment and entrepreneurial culture
W2 High unemployment rate and migration
W3 Challenges in the joint action of businesses and civil society organizations for sustainable development goals
W4 Inadequate conservation of resources (historical, natural and cultural) for development and mismanagement
W5 Lack of developed incentives, innovation and production–consumption patterns within the scope of sustainable industry
W6 Lack of legal processes at national and international level for sustainable development, and knowledge and decision-making
Opportunities (O) O1 Priority region status for development
O2 Universities' role in supporting socio-economic development
O3 Revitalization of local culture, festivals and local handicrafts
O4 Supporting products grown in the province for agriculture and rural development
O5 Revitalizing global, national and regional collaborations, providing financial resources with public supports and functionalizing them
O6 The existence of community-oriented facilities and practices for sustainable development
Threats (T) T1 The existence of factors damaging nature and tourism areas in terms of infrastructure and superstructure (HEPP, mining enterprises, misuse of agricultural areas)
T2 Ineffective usage of incentives and supports for investment
T3 Loss of labour force due to migration from agricultural areas
T4 Failure in the adequate struggle against hazardous solid wastes and wastewater that will cause environmental pollution in water, air and soil
T5 Insufficient effective policies to protect, renew and promote sustainable use of air, marine and land ecosystems and biodiversity (sustainable management of forests, desertification, global warming, soil loss, etc.)
T6 Failure to provide reliable food, sustainable life and renewable energy, and failure to increase purchasing power for everyone in the province