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. 2021 Jun 3;12:662000. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2021.662000

TABLE 2.

Effect of Triphala churna on inflammatory markers in diabetic neuropathy.

Parameter Group TGF-β1 (ng/ml) TNF-α (pg/ml) IL-1β (pg/ml)
Normal control 34.1 ± 2.4 482.2 ± 8.0 844.0 ± 21.9
Diabetic control 54.5 ± 1.3### 643.3 ± 14.1### 1,177.0 ± 42.2###
Diabetic + triphala (250 mg/kg) 43.6 ± 4.1 607.2 ± 30.3 1,041.0 ± 28.9*
Diabetic + triphala (500 mg/kg) 39.7 ± 2.0* 562.8 ± 18.1* 990.7 ± 37.8**
Diabetic + triphala (1,000 mg/kg) 34.9 ± 3.8*** 521.1 ± 15.2*** 910.7 ± 22.3***
F (DFn, DFd) F (4, 25) = 8.102 F (4, 25) = 11.99 F (4, 25) = 16.23

All data is expressed as Mean ± SEM (n = 6). ### p < 0.001 when compared with normal control, *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001 when compared with diabetic control.