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. 2021 Jun 17;11:12801. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-92146-7

Table 2.

Adjusted hazard ratios (multivariate) of the 23 Predictors, calculated based on 28 days Mortality in validation Cohorts.

Hazard ratio Confidence interval z p value
Age > 60 years 2.31 1.52–3.53 3.9 < 0.005
Gender (male) 1.72 1.06–2.85 − 2.2 0.03
Fever 0.28 0.16–0.46 − 4.85 < 0.005
Cough 1.02 0.7–1.47 0.09 0.82
Respiratory distress 1.01 0.62–1.53 0.02 0.84
Weakness 1.69 0.91–2.94 − 1.91 0.05
Diabetes 1.21 0.83–1.77 1 0.14
Hypertension 1.04 0.7–1.55 − 0.16 0.83
Chronic kidney disease 3.04 1.72–5.38 3.88 < 0.005
Chronic liver disease 3.95 1.16–13.42 2.2 0.02
Heart disease 1.56 0.91–2.69 1.61 0.11
ROR 1.54 1.03–2.3 2.03 0.04
Oxygen saturation (SpO2) 2.84 1.87–4.3 2.11 < 0.005
WBC count 1 1 4.9 0.91
Lymphocytes % 1.99 1.23–3.2 − 1.95 < 0.005
INR (prothrombin time) 0.96 0.82–1.13 2.83 0.64
Creatinine 0.82 0.78–0.87 − 0.47 < 0.005
Albumin 1.36 1.03–1.78 − 7.46 0.03
AST (liver enzyme) 1.11 0.89–1.33 1.86 0.01
Lactate dehydrogenase 4.02 2.66–6.07 2.54 < 0.005
Ferritin 2.48 1.32–4.74 6.61 < 0.005
C-reactive protein 1.65 1.11–2.46 − 2.95 0.01
Red cell distribution width 1.03 0.95–1.12 2.45 0.53