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. 2021 Jan 2;20(1):49–58. doi: 10.1007/s40200-020-00700-3

Table 4.

Scheffe Post-hoc analysis for QOL subscales measures

PAIN
Group I Group J Mean difference P value Group I Group J Mean difference P value
placebo Placebo+mindfulness 5.1 0.003* Placebo+mindfulness mindfulness −1.04 0.95
mindfulness 4.07 0.03* Vitamin 0.45 0.99
Vitamin 5.5 0.001* Vitamin+Mindfulness 4.8 0.005*
Vitamin+Mindfulness 9.9 0.00*
mindfulness Vitamin 1.4 0.84
Vitamin+Mindfulness 5.9 0.001* Vitamin Vitamin+Mindfulness 4.5 0.005*
Interpersonal Emotional Burden
 placebo Placebo+mindfulness 6.3 0.02* Placebo+mindfulness mindfulness 0.49 0.9
mindfulness 6.8 0.01* Vitamin 0.45 0.9
Vitamin 6.84 0.01* Vitamin+Mindfulness 8.3 0.001*
Vitamin+Mindfulness 14.7 0.001*
 mindfulness Vitamin −0.03 0.9
Vitamin+Mindfulness 7.8 0.002* Vitamin Vitamin+Mindfulness 7.87 0.001*
Activity Limitations
 placebo Placebo+mindfulness 6.3 0.00* Placebo+mindfulness mindfulness −1.5 0.81
mindfulness 4.8 0.005* Vitamin −0.5 0.9
Vitamin 5.8 0.00* Vitamin+Mindfulness 4.9 0.005*
Vitamin+Mindfulness 11.2 0.00*
 mindfulness Vitamin 0.97 0.9
Vitamin+Mindfulness 6.4 0.00* Vitamin Vitamin+Mindfulness 5.4 0.001
Total
 placebo Placebo+mindfulness 17.4 0.001* Placebo+mindfulness mindfulness −3.5 0.8
mindfulness 13.8 0.001* Vitamin 0.34 0.9
Vitamin 17.7 0.001* Vitamin+Mindfulness 16.5 0.001*
Vitamin+Mindfulness 33.9 0.001*
 mindfulness Vitamin 3.9 0.75
Vitamin+Mindfulness 20.08 0.001* Vitamin Vitamin+Mindfulness 16.17 0.001*