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. 2020 Sep;59(3):394–406. doi: 10.20471/acc.2020.59.03.02

Table 3. 0.5% tetracaine corneal anesthesia in rats and effect of pentadecapeptide BPC 157 (0.4 µg/eye), L-NAME (0.1 mg/eye) and/or L-arginine (2 mg/eye) administered alone and in combination after complete corneal anesthesia was established, at 1 min after 0.5% tetracaine.

Pentadecapeptide BPC 157 (0.4 µg/eye), L-NAME (0.1 mg/eye), L-arginine (2 mg/eye) administered alone and in combination after complete corneal anesthesia was established, at 1 min after 0.5% tetracaine At 30 min At 60 min At 150 min
Saline 2.5±0.5 2.0±0.6 2.0±0.6
BPC 157 6.5±0.5* 5.0±0.6* 5.5±0.5*
L-arginine 5.5±0.5* 3.5±0.5* 3.0±0.9
L-arginine + BPC 157 5.5±0.5* 6.0±0.6* 6.0±0.6*
L-NAME 3.5±0.5* 2.5±0.5 1.0±0.6*
L-NAME + BPC 157 4.0±0.6* 4.5±0.5* 5.5±0.5*
L-arginine + L-NAME 4.0±0.6* 4.0±0.9* 5.0±0.9*
L-arginine + L-NAME + BPC 157 4.5±0.8* 4.5±0.5* 5.5±0.5*

Standard Schirmer tracks using 2 mm-wide test strips cut from Schirmer test paper to fit the size of the rat’s eye were inserted 1 mm into the inferior conjunctival fornix and placed for 5 minutes after which results in millimeters (mean ± SD) were read; *p<0.05 vs. saline (control); Mann-Whitney test for independent samples followed by Benjamini and Hochberg procedure to control false discovery rate (FDR)