Table 2.
Tests | Blood | Stool |
---|---|---|
Bacteria | Treponema spp. | Enteric pathogen culture: Salmonella, Shigella, Campylobacter spp. Helicobacter pylori – EIA VRE antibiotic sensitivity test to prevent the use of stool containing polyresistant strains. |
Viruses | Hepatitis A virus IgM Hepatitis B virus surface antigen Anti-hepatitis C virus HIV 1 and 2 |
Norovirus EIA or PCR Rotavirus EIA |
Parasites |
Entamoeba histolytica Strongyloides stercoralis |
Ovum and parasite Microsporidia Ghardia faecal antigen/EIA Cryptosporidium EIA AFB for Isospora and Cyclospora |
Others | Complete blood count Liver function test ESR and CRP |
Clostridium difficile test PCR of toxin genes Others |
AFB, Acid Fast Bacillus; CRP, C Reactive Protein; EIA, Enzyme Immuno Assay; ESR, Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate; HIV, Human Immunodeficiency Virus; IgM, Immunoglobulin M; PCR, Polymerase Chain Reaction.