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. 2021 May 29;7(6):e07171. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e07171

Table 6.

Calculated energy gap Egap, first singlet excitation energy (Eopt), and the exciton binding energies (Eb).

dyes Egap (eV) Eopt (eV) Eb (eV)
R 2.13 1.93 0.20
D1 1.87 1.77 0.10
D2 1.76 1.62 0.14
D3 1.96 1.79 0.17
D4 1.75 1.71 0.04
D5 1.43 1.12 0.31
D6 1.53 1.15 0.38